Genetic Algorithm-Accelerated Computational Discovery of Liquid Crystal Polymers with Enhanced Optical Properties

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PubDate: May 2025

Teams:Meta

Writers:Jianing Zhou, Yuge Huang, Arman Boromand, Keian Noori, Lafe Purvis, Chulwoo Oh,Lu Lu, Zachary W. Ulissi, Vahe Gharakhanyan, Xinyue Zhang

PDF:Genetic Algorithm-Accelerated Computational Discovery of Liquid Crystal Polymers with Enhanced Optical Properties

Abstract

Liquid crystal polymers with exceptional optical properties are highly promising for next-generation
virtual, augmented, and mixed reality (VR/AR/MR) technologies, serving as high-performance,
compact, lightweight, and cost-effective optical components. However, the growing demands for optical
transparency and high refractive index in advanced optical devices present a challenge for material
discovery. In this study, we develop a novel approach that integrates first-principles calculations with
genetic algorithms to accelerate the discovery of liquid crystal polymers with low visible absorption
and high refractive index. By iterating within a predefined space of molecular building blocks, our
approach rapidly identifies reactive mesogens that meet target specifications. Additionally, it provides
valuable insights into the relationships between molecular structure and properties. This strategy
not only accelerates material screening but also uncovers key molecular design principles, offering a
systematic and scalable alternative to traditional trial-and-error methods.

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